By Reliance Tour Agency
Cappadocia, one of the most traveled regions in the world. But just when you thought you knew it all.
Here are 3 things you (probably) didn’t know.
The Underground City was used by Christians as refuge.
01.
Depth and Size: Kaymaklı Underground City extends over eight floors, reaching about 60 meters below ground, though only four levels are open to visitors.
Ancient Refuge: It was initially built by the Phrygians, expanded by early Christians to protect against invaders, providing refuge for entire communities.
Complex Ventilation: Ingenious ventilation shafts circulate fresh air through all levels, showcasing advanced engineering for ancient times.
Multi-functional Rooms: The city includes living spaces, kitchens, stables, wineries, and even churches, making it a fully self-sustained underground world.
You can see images of many things in rock formations here.
02.
Animal Shapes in Stone: Imagination Valley, also known as Devrent Valley, is famous for its unique rock formations resembling animals like camels, dolphins, and even a dragon, sparking creativity and wonder.
No Historical Structures: Unlike other valleys in Cappadocia, Imagination Valley has no churches or cave dwellings, making it purely a natural gallery of surreal rock formations shaped solely by nature.
The Highest Viewpoint in Cappadocia.
03.
Ancient Defense Fortress: Historically, the castle served as a strategic fortress and watchtower, with interconnected tunnels and chambers carved into the rock to shelter communities from invaders.
Natural Cooling: Due to its rock-cut design, Uchisar Castle remains cool in the summer and warm in winter, providing natural insulation that’s ideal for its historical dwellings and storage areas.